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 The first eleven chapters of Bev Harris' book, "Black Box Voting: Ballot Tampering in the 21st Century",  are now available to everyone, free of charge, in PDF or PNG format. "Black Box Voting" is designed for action, to provide facts and information so that voting can once again belong to the people. Many of those most at risk of disenfranchisement may be unable to afford this book. Therefore, the online version is completely free, at blackboxvoting.com .   New uploads are scheduled every two days. (They may come sooner.)

PAPERBACK VERSION: A trade paperback version will be sold through Buzzflash, Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble, and other outlets, and is available at the publisher's site, Plan Nine Publishing. The paperback version is compact and appealing, and is designed for distribution to public officials, friends, and leaders of organizations.

Black Box Voting (at Talion.com)
Chapter 1: A Call to Engage
Chapter 2: Documentation of Miscounted Elections
Chapter 3: Solutions
Chapter 4: Can These Things Be Rigged?
Chapter 5: Certification system is broken
Chapter 6: Chuck Hagel: Poster boy for conflict of interest
Chapter 7: The first - ever - look inside a secret voting system
Chapter 8: Who's minding the store?
Chapter 9: Who - or What - is "rob-georgia?" ROB steps forward
Chapter 10: Take the Lid Off
Chapter 11: Election Procedures and hysical Security
Chapter 12: A Modest Proposal
Chapter 13: Practical Activism
Chapter 14: Pay No Attention to the Men Behind the Curtain


At blackboxvoting.com and/or blackboxvoting.org NOTE: blackboxvoting.com is temporarily down due to assaults by the forces who don't want you to read this.

Chapter 1 (includes introduction and preface) http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-1.pdf

Chapter 2 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-2.pdf

Chapter 3 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-3.pdf

Chapter 4 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-4.pdf  

Chapter 5 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-5.pdf

Chapter 6 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-6.pdf

Chapter 7 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-7.pdf

Chapter 8 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-8.pdf

Chapter 9 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-9.pdf

Chapter 10 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-10.pdf

Chapter 11 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-11.pdf

Chapter 12 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-12.pdf

Chapter 13 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-13.pdf

Chapter 14 http://blackboxvoting.com/bbv/bbv_chapter-14.pdf



The book is also mirrored in PDF format on Scoop's "A Very American Coup Page"


   
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Jim Hightower, On The Air radio commentary
 
STEALING OUR VOTES
10/8/2003
We're told that the beauty of America's political system is that we the people have the right to vote. Yes . . ., but do we have the right to have our votes properly counted?
 
In the old days, corrupt political bosses would sometimes stuff the ballot box, or even steal the box. In today's modern, computerized age, however, such thievery can be done by sophisticated software manipulation without anyone even touching the ballot boxes. Indeed most states no longer have ballot boxes at all, having replaced them with touch-screen technology that (they promise!) digitally records our votes in cyberspace.
 
Swell . . . except, how do we know that our digital votes on these computers actually are recorded in real space? There's growing evidence that not only can these machines be manipulated by hackers or unscrupulous sellers of these machines, but that such corruption of our votes already is taking place. In Georgia, for example, 22,000 touch-screen machines had to get emergency fixes in 2002 because a "rob-georgia" software bug was found on the seller's site.
 
The computer providers, however, refuse to let election officials examine their computer codes, claiming that the codes are proprietary trade secrets. "Trust us," they say. "No," I say. One reason we shouldn't trust them is that the two largest sellers of the machines also happen to be major campaign donors to George Bush's Republican party. In Ohio, for example, the CEO of Diebold , a major seller, sent out a fund-raising letter asking for $10,000-donations to Bush's re-election bid – just one day prior to getting his touch-screen computers approved for use in Ohio.
 
To stop electronic vote theft, support H.R. 2239, requiring a paper audit of all electronic votes. For info call the office of Representative Rush Holt: 202-225-5801.

"Dare Accepted on Electronic Voting Machines," The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 08/20/03
"Democrats Want Election Machine Firm Thrown Out," Port Clinton News Herald, 08/27/03
The Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act (H.R. 2239), www.house.gov/holt

http://www.jimhightower.com/air/read.asp?id=11203






 

PETITION

   To:  US Congress

We request that all members of Congress support the Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2003, introduced by Rep Rush Holt.

The assurance that votes be counted is a mandatory part of voter rights, according to the provisions of the US Constitution, Articles 1 & 2, and The Voting Rights Act, and Supreme Court decisions; Allen v. Board of Elections (1969), Reynolds v Sims (1964), and Wesberry v. Sanders (1964)

Section 8 of the Voting Rights Act, 42 U.S.Code § 1973f states that the voting officials must make sure " . . . whether persons who are entitled to vote are being permitted to vote . . . (and) whether votes cast by persons entitled to vote are being properly tabulated . . ."

Many electronic voting systems being introduced do not comply with these legal and logical requirements. This must be addressed immediately. There must be accountablity and assurance that the votes that are cast are recorded correctly.

Article:
Rep. Rush Holt Introduces Legislation to Require All Voting Machines To Produce A Voter-Verified Paper Trail
May 22, 2003
Washington, DC – Rep. Rush Holt today responded to the growing chorus of concern from election reform specialists and computer security experts about the integrity of future elections by introducing reform legislation, The Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2003. The measure would require all voting machines to produce an actual paper record by 2004 that voters can view to check the accuracy of their votes and that election officials can use to verify votes in the event of a computer malfunction, hacking, or other irregularity. Experts often refer to this paper record as a “voter-verified paper trail.”

“We cannot afford nor can we permit another major assault on the integrity of the American electoral process,” said Rep. Rush Holt. “Imagine it’s Election Day 2004. You enter your local polling place and go to cast your vote on a brand new “touch screen” voting machine. The screen says your vote has been counted. As you exit the voting booth, however, you begin to wonder. How do I know if the machine actually recorded my vote? The fact is, you don’t.”

Last October, Congress passed the Help America Vote Act (HAVA), groundbreaking election reform legislation that is currently helping states throughout the country replace antiquated and unreliable punch card and butterfly ballot voting systems. HAVA, however, is having an unintended consequence. It is fueling a rush by states and localities to purchase computer-voting systems that suffer from a serious flaw; voters and election officials have no way of knowing whether the computers are counting votes properly. Hundreds of nationally renowned computer scientists, including internationally renowned expert David Dill of Stanford University, consider a voter-verified paper trial to be a critical safeguard for the accuracy, integrity and security of computer-assisted elections.

“Voting should not be an act of blind faith. It should be an act of record,” said Rep Rush Holt. “But current law does nothing to protect the integrity of our elections against computer malfunction, computer hackers, or any other potential irregularities.”

There have already been several examples of computer error in elections. In the 2002 election, brand new computer voting systems used in Florida lost over 100,000 votes due to a software error. Errors and irregularities were also reported in New Jersey, Missouri, Georgia, Texas, and at least 10 other states.

“A recount requires that there be a reliable record to check,” said Holt. “Without an actual paper record that each voter can confidentially inspect, faulty or hacked computer systems will simply spit out the same faulty or hacked result. Every vote in every election matters. We can and should do this in time for the 2004 federal election.”
Key provisions of The Voter Confidence and Increased Accessibility Act of 2003 include:

1) Requires all voting systems to produce a voter-verified paper record for use in manual audits and recounts. For those using the increasingly popular ATM-like “DRE”(Direct Recording Electronic) machines, this requirement means the DRE would print a receipt that each voter would verify as accurate and deposit into a lockbox for later use in a recount. States would have until November 2003 to request additional funds to meet this requirement.

2) Bans the use of undisclosed software and wireless communications devices in voting systems.
3) Requires all voting systems to meet these requirements in time for the general election in November 2004. Jurisdictions that feel their new computer systems may not be able to meet this deadline may use an existing paper system as an interim measure (at federal expense) in the November 2004 election.

4) Requires that electronic voting system be provided for persons with disabilities by January 1, 2006 -- one year earlier than currently required by HAVA. Like the voting machines for non-disabled voters, those used by disabled voters must also provide a mechanism for voter-verification, though not necessarily a paper trail. Jurisdictions unable to meet this requirement by the deadline must give disabled voters the option to use the interim paper system with the assistance of an aide of their choosing.

5) Requires mandatory surprise recounts in 0.5% of domestic jurisdictions and 0.5% of overseas jurisdictions.

http://holt.house.gov/issues2.cfm?id=5996

We respectfully petition the US Congress to fully support this legislation to protect votes.

Sincerely,

Click here to sign petition







 


Flawed E-Voting Standard Sent Back to Drawing Board
Electronic Frontier Foundation: Victory for Fair Elections
Electronic Frontier Foundation Media Release
Thursday, September 26, 2003

San Francisco - The Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) today applauded a technical working group for heeding critics who called for rejection of a flawed electronic voting standard proposal that failed to require adequate security measures.

The working group of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) drafted the electronic voting standard in an environment plagued by a lack of consensus, procedural misconduct, and serious security oversights.

EFF last week called on IEEE members and other citizens to voice their concerns about the standard. Nearly five hundred people wrote to IEEE leadership pointing out flaws in the draft standard. On September 22, the first working group ballot on the draft failed overwhelmingly, causing the simultaneous ballot at the sponsor level to fail as well.

"Defeat of the initial flawed IEEE electronic voting standard is a victory for IEEE's democratic process," said EFF Legal Director Cindy Cohn. "We are glad that the majority of the IEEE working group recognizes the serious problems with this current electronic voting standard proposal and hope that the working group will now fix the standard to reflect current security norms."

Critics pointed out that one of the most glaring problems with the draft was its failure to require, or even recommend a mechanism to allow a true manual recount or auditing of votes. Some voting machine companies already offer one such mechanism, known as a voter-verifiable paper audit trail. These machines produce a paper ballot for each voter and allow voters to see a summary of their votes to confirm that election officials are recording their votes accurately.

Florida's Broward County - one site of the infamous hanging, dimpled, and pregnant chads - announced on September 24, 2003, that it will consider adding the audit capability to its new $17 million dollar voting system due to concerns about potentially undetectable election fraud.

"The American public deserves voting technology that we can trust," said EFF Activist Ren Bucholz. "Today, that means requiring a voter-verifiable paper audit trail, or its equivalent, in all electronic voting systems."

This week, the Science Application International Corporation (SAIC) released a report that confirmed earlier concerns about Maryland's Diebold voting system. Maryland officials hired the private security firm in response to a July 2003 report critical of the Diebold system by researchers at Johns Hopkins University and Rice University. The SAIC report generally reinforced and expanded upon the security flaws discovered by the university researchers, concluding that the Diebold voting system was "at a high risk of compromise."

The IEEE standard will now go back to its drafting committee, Project 1583, which holds its next meeting in Austin, Texas, in October. Once finalized, the U.S. and other governments worldwide will likely adopt the IEEE electronic voting standard, since IEEE sits on a technical advisory board established by the federal Help America Vote Act (HAVA).

EFF has renewed its call for interested scientists to participate in the IEEE processes.

www.eff.org/Activism/E-voting






 
       

How Did Diebold Machines Register NEGATIVE 16,022 Votes
for Al Gore in Volusia, FL???

Mark Crispin Miller writes, "A remarkable exchange concerning Diebold's voting machines in Volusia County, Florida. On January 17, 2001, Lana Hines, a county elections official sends out an inquiry as to how Al Gore ended up with a vote-count of -16,022. That's NEGATIVE 16,022-which just happens also to have been the total number of votes cast for various independent and third-party candidates who also ran. markcrispinmiller.blogspot.com  
Check out this exchange concerning the performance of Diebold's voting machines in Volusia, first reported by Mark Crispin Miller. According to Diebold’s machines, Al Gore ended up with -16,022 votes. Yes, “negative 16,022.” Miller notes, “[16,022] just happens also to have been the total number of votes cast for various independent and third-party candidates who also ran. (It was the largest number of such votes cast in Volusia County's history.)”

On January 17, 2001, Lana Hines, a county elections official, posted a message to the Diebold programmers wondering how that could be.

Diebold has a lot of explaining to do. Stay tuned.   background info - High-tech voting machines could be rigged, experts say.  Computer security experts warn that hackers could cripple democracy itself. The controversy flared in July when a report from Johns Hopkins University's Information Security Institute found significant security flaws in Diebold software for touch-screen machines.

"Voters can trivially cast multiple ballots with no built-in traceability, administrative functions can be performed by regular voters, and the threats posed by insiders such as poll workers, software developers and even janitors, is even greater," the report said.

http://www.prisonplanet.com/archive_vote_fraud.html







 

     
Democrats File Lawsuit To Get 2004 Election Records

Anchorage - The Alaska Democratic Party filed suit in Superior Court today seeking to force the Division of Elections to release public records needed to verify the 2004 election results.

"We are asking the court to release these public records so that the people of Alaska can be assured that their votes were counted correctly," said Alaska Democratic Party Chair Jake Metcalfe. "The Division of Elections' numbers do not add up. The Division has refused to release the public records that would allow us to verify the results. All we ask is that the Lt. Governor and the Director of Elections follow the law and meet their obligation to Alaskans so every one knows why these numbers don't add up."

The Alaska Democratic Party has been trying since last year to get the public records of the election in order to find out why there are numerous errors and discrepancies in the state’s reported results of the 2004 general election. The Division of Elections’ latest excuse for refusing to release the election information is that it would create “security risks."

"Nothing we have asked for compromises security," Metcalfe said. ""Why is the Division of Elections is so reluctant to provide these public records? What are they trying to hide?"

According to the Division of Elections' vote reports that were produced by the state's Diebold computer system and are posted on the Division's official web site, a far larger number of votes were cast than the official totals reported in the statewide summary. In the case of President George Bush’s votes, the district-by-district totals add up to 292,267, but his official total was only 190,889, a difference of 101,378 votes. In the U.S. Senate race, Lisa Murkowski received 226,992 votes in the district-by-district totals, but her official total was only 149,446, a difference of 77,546 votes.

In 20 of the 40 State House Districts, more ballots were cast than there are registered voters in the district, according to information on the state's web site. In 16 election districts, the voter turnout percentage shown is over 200%.

"Alaskans must have an accurate accounting of the 2004 election results. "The accountability of our election system is at stake. Confidence in the integrity of our elections is fundamental to our democracy," Metcalfe said.

The ADP filed a formal public records request on Dec. 19, 2005, seeking the "central tabulator data file" taken from the Diebold-supplied computer used to run the "GEMS" (Global Election Management Software) application. This is the electronic file containing all final vote tallies for the 2004 General Election.

Under the public records regulations, the Division was supposed to release the data file on Jan. 4. On Jan. 4 the Division extended the deadline until Jan. 19.

In a Jan. 19 letter, the Division asserted that the file was proprietary information belonging to its contractor, Diebold Elections Systems.

In a Feb. 3 letter, the Division advised the Democrats that Diebold had agreed to waive its proprietary rights to the GEMS database files, and said that the records would be provided if it determined that the integrity of the election system could be protected. In the Feb. 3 letter the Division asked for an additional 10-day extension until Feb. 13, and the Democrats agreed. On Feb. 13, the Division again extended the deadline to Feb. 27. In a letter dated Feb. 22, the Division denied the Democrats' public records request, citing "security risks."


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